Rapid Whole-Genome Sequencing for Hantavirus (Andes Virus) Surveillance
Paragon Genomics has developed a whole-genome targeted sequencing panel for Andes virus using CleanPlex® amplicon sequencing chemistry in response to growing public health concerns surrounding recent hantavirus outbreaks.
To support the scientific and public health community, Paragon Genomics plans to make primer sequences publicly available for research use while also offering optimized primer pools and library preparation kits for laboratories seeking streamlined sequencing workflows.
BED files including Primer coordinates, sequences, amplicon insert information.
Rising Interest in Andes Virus Surveillance
Recent international attention surrounding hantavirus infections — including reports tied to cruise ship-associated exposure events and continued monitoring by the CDC and WHO — has highlighted the importance of rapid genomic surveillance tools for emerging infectious diseases.
Among hantaviruses, Andes virus is particularly important because it is the only hantavirus known to demonstrate well-documented human-to-human transmission.
Recent public health discussions surrounding the Andes virus have increased interest in:
Outbreak preparedness
Genomic surveillance
Mutation monitoring
Transmission analysis
Rapid sequencing workflows
Why Does Genomic Sequencing Matter?
Genomic sequencing serves an important role in infectious disease surveillance and outbreak response.
Sequencing can support:
Outbreak tracking
Mutation monitoring
Phylogenetic analysis
Transmission mapping
Lineage identification
Epidemiological surveillance
Additionally, whole-genome sequencing data may help researchers better understand:
Viral evolution
Transmission dynamics
Geographic spread
Genomic variation between outbreaks
Advantages of Targeted Sequencing
Targeted sequencing workflows allow laboratories to focus sequencing reads on viral genomes of interest while maintaining high sensitivity and efficient sequencing utilization. Compared to broader metagenomic approaches, targeted sequencing may offer:
Higher Sequencing Depth
Targeted enrichment concentrates sequencing reads directly on viral genomes of interest, enabling deeper genome coverage and more efficient sequencing utilization compared to untargeted metagenomic workflows.
Lower Sequencing Cost
By reducing off-target sequencing reads, targeted sequencing workflows can support more cost-efficient viral sequencing across larger sample volumes and surveillance studies.
Faster Turnaround
Streamlined CleanPlex® library preparation workflows support rapid sequencing deployment during active outbreak investigations and infectious disease surveillance efforts.
Targeted sequencing workflows can be scaled across research laboratories, public health programs, and infectious disease surveillance initiatives requiring consistent high-throughput sequencing performance.
Amplicon workflows are compatible with multiple sequencing platforms and laboratory environments.
Rapidly Deployable
New panels can be designed and manufactured quickly in response to emerging pathogens.
Andes Virus Panel Design
Paragon Genomics developed a whole-genome Andes virus sequencing panel using publicly available outbreak reference genomes that are associated with the recent 2026 outbreak response.
Feature
Details
Panel ID
PGD40
Target Species
Andes Virus
Number Of Pools
2
Total Amplicons
137
Pool 1
69 Amplicons
Pool 2
68 Amplicons
Amplicon Size
123–175 Bp
Overall Genome Coverage
98.21%
Covered Bases
11,844 / 12,060 Bp
Genome Coverage
The panel was designed to cover nearly the entire viral genome across all three segments.
Segment
Coverage
Covered Region
Segment S
96.38%
36–1820
Segment M
97.7%
53–3616
Segment L
99.01%
34–6528
The uncovered regions are limited primarily to terminal genomic ends where primer placement occurs.
Reference Genome Used
The panel design utilized the publicly available outbreak reference listed below, which was associated with the recent outbreak investigations.
ANDV-Switzerland-Hu-3337-2026
It was published publicly through virological surveillance resources.
Suggested Workflow
Simplified Sequencing Workflow
Sample Collection
RNA Extraction
RT-PCR / Reverse Transcription
CleanPlex® Multiplex Amplification
Library Preparation
Sequencing
Bioinformatics Analysis
Genomic Surveillance & Mutation Tracking
Applications
This workflow may support applications including:
Outbreak Surveillance
Support rapid genomic characterization of Andes virus samples during outbreak investigations using targeted whole genome sequencing workflows optimized for high coverage viral sequencing.
Genomic Epidemiology
Generate sequencing data for phylogenetic analysis, viral lineage tracking, transmission mapping, and comparative analysis across outbreak-associated Andes virus samples.
Mutation Monitoring
Monitor genomic changes across circulating Andes virus strains using highly multiplexed CleanPlex® amplicon sequencing designed for deep coverage across all three viral genome segments.
Public Health Preparedness
Support emerging pathogen surveillance initiatives with rapidly deployable amplicon sequencing workflows that can be designed, optimized, and scaled for infectious disease genomics research.
Research Sequencing
Enable targeted whole genome sequencing of Andes virus for virology research, genomic surveillance studies, assay development efforts, and viral evolution analysis.
In addition to publicly available primer designs, Paragon Genomics can provide:
Optimized primer pools
CleanPlex® library preparation kits
Custom sequencing workflows
Automation-compatible solutions
OEM assay development support
Why This Matters
Rapid assay development remains increasingly valuable for genomic preparedness initiatives and outbreak surveillance programs, as well as for emerging infectious disease research. The ability to quickly design and optimize highly multiplexed CleanPlex® amplicon panels demonstrates how targeted sequencing workflows can be adapted for new pathogens, evolving outbreak investigations, and infectious disease genomics applications requiring scalable viral sequencing deployment.
Interested in Andes Virus Sequencing Workflows?
Contact Paragon Genomics to learn more about primer pools, sequencing kits, custom panel development, infectious disease surveillance workflows, and OEM assay development partnerships.
The panel was developed using publicly available reference material tied to the recent Andes
virus outbreak response. Paragon Genomics evaluated earlier outbreak sequences, closely related Argentine
sequences, and other available Andes virus sequences to support broad genome coverage across all major
genome regions.
Why is viral sequencing useful for Andes virus surveillance?
Because viruses naturally accumulate mutations over time, sequencing enables scientists to
monitor changes within the outbreak virus. They can evaluate if the virus remains associated with a stable
viral lineage or shows emerging variation during ongoing surveillance efforts involving Andes virus.
Does the panel cover all Andes virus genome segments?
The workflow was designed for near whole-genome coverage across the S, M, and L genome
segments of Andes virus.
Can researchers use the published primers for tropical medicine research programs?
Yes. The published primer sequences were developed to support Andes virus sequencing research
workflows using CleanPlex® chemistry.
Research groups involved in tropical medicine investigations, viral surveillance studies, and
infectious disease genomics can incorporate the primers into internal sequencing workflows, assay evaluation
projects, or even custom viral sequencing applications.
How can sequencing data support outbreak investigations involving Andes virus?
Generated sequence data can help researchers evaluate genetic differences compared with
previously reported strains, study the outbreak's evolutionary history, and then better understand
transmission patterns associated with Andes virus surveillance efforts.
Can the workflow help researchers study human-to-human transmission?
Yes. Since Andes virus is the only hantavirus with well-documented human-to-human
transmission, targeted sequencing workflows can help researchers analyze genomic data tied to suspected
transmission chains and compare viral genomes across linked cases.
Why did Paragon Genomics select an amplicon-based workflow for Andes virus research?
Amplicon workflows allow for enrichment of viral genomes while supporting rapid deployment, scalable throughput, and lower RNA input requirements. This generates consensus sequences across challenging infectious disease samples that are tied to Andes virus surveillance.
Could sequencing reveal whether cases represent separate spillover events?
Potentially. In outbreak investigations involving Andes virus, researchers often will look at how much genetic variation exists between the samples collected from different patients, locations, or exposure settings. Comparing consensus sequences may help clarify whether cases are connected through a shared transmission event or whether the sequencing data points toward separate spillover events occurring independently.
Can the panel support mutation monitoring during outbreak response activities?
Yes. Researchers can evaluate genetic differences between circulating strains to determine if the data suggest a dramatically altered virus or whether the sequences remain relatively conserved across monitored Andes virus samples.
Does the workflow replace existing diagnostic assays for Andes virus?
No. The workflow is intended for Research Use Only applications focused on genomic characterization and surveillance. It is not intended to replace existing diagnostic assays, nor is it based on a single complete genome sequence alone.
Can whole genome sequencing help identify emerging Andes virus variants?
Potentially, yes. Comparing genomes across outbreak-associated samples may help researchers determine if sequenced isolates remain consistent with a known viral lineage or suggest the emergence of a highly divergent new strain. Analysis of the virus's genetic code may also provide a valuable early signal during ongoing outbreak surveillance efforts, reconstructing transmission chains, and informing public health responses.
Why is genome-wide coverage useful when sequencing segmented viruses?
Because Andes virus belongs to a class of segmented viruses, researchers often want sequencing coverage across all viral genome segments rather than just partial genomic regions alone. Broader coverage can support comparative analysis across clinical samples and provide additional context when investigating potential animal reservoirs or genomic relationships linked to the natural reservoir host.
How was the panel designed for the recent hantavirus outbreak?
The panel was developed using publicly available reference material tied to the recent Andes
virus outbreak response. Paragon Genomics evaluated earlier outbreak sequences, closely related Argentine
sequences, and other available Andes virus sequences to support broad genome coverage across all major
genome regions.
Why is viral sequencing useful for Andes virus surveillance?
Because viruses naturally accumulate mutations over time, sequencing enables scientists to
monitor changes within the outbreak virus. They can evaluate if the virus remains associated with a stable
viral lineage or shows emerging variation during ongoing surveillance efforts involving Andes virus.
Does the panel cover all Andes virus genome segments?
The workflow was designed for near whole-genome coverage across the S, M, and L genome
segments of Andes virus.
Can researchers use the published primers for tropical medicine research programs?
Yes. The published primer sequences were developed to support Andes virus sequencing research
workflows using CleanPlex® chemistry.
Research groups involved in tropical medicine investigations, viral surveillance studies, and
infectious disease genomics can incorporate the primers into internal sequencing workflows, assay evaluation
projects, or even custom viral sequencing applications.
How can sequencing data support outbreak investigations involving Andes virus?
Generated sequence data can help researchers evaluate genetic differences compared with
previously reported strains, study the outbreak's evolutionary history, and then better understand
transmission patterns associated with Andes virus surveillance efforts.
Can the workflow help researchers study human-to-human transmission?
Yes. Since Andes virus is the only hantavirus with well-documented human-to-human
transmission, targeted sequencing workflows can help researchers analyze genomic data tied to suspected
transmission chains and compare viral genomes across linked cases.
Why did Paragon Genomics select an amplicon-based workflow for Andes virus research?
Amplicon workflows allow for enrichment of viral genomes while supporting rapid deployment, scalable throughput, and lower RNA input requirements. This generates consensus sequences across challenging infectious disease samples that are tied to Andes virus surveillance.
Could sequencing reveal whether cases represent separate spillover events?
Potentially. In outbreak investigations involving Andes virus, researchers often will look at how much genetic variation exists between the samples collected from different patients, locations, or exposure settings. Comparing consensus sequences may help clarify whether cases are connected through a shared transmission event or whether the sequencing data points toward separate spillover events occurring independently.
Can the panel support mutation monitoring during outbreak response activities?
Yes. Researchers can evaluate genetic differences between circulating strains to determine if the data suggest a dramatically altered virus or whether the sequences remain relatively conserved across monitored Andes virus samples.
Does the workflow replace existing diagnostic assays for Andes virus?
No. The workflow is intended for Research Use Only applications focused on genomic characterization and surveillance. It is not intended to replace existing diagnostic assays, nor is it based on a single complete genome sequence alone.
Can whole genome sequencing help identify emerging Andes virus variants?
Potentially, yes. Comparing genomes across outbreak-associated samples may help researchers determine if sequenced isolates remain consistent with a known viral lineage or suggest the emergence of a highly divergent new strain. Analysis of the virus's genetic code may also provide a valuable early signal during ongoing outbreak surveillance efforts, reconstructing transmission chains, and informing public health responses.
Why is genome-wide coverage useful when sequencing segmented viruses?
Because Andes virus belongs to a class of segmented viruses, researchers often want sequencing coverage across all viral genome segments rather than just partial genomic regions alone. Broader coverage can support comparative analysis across clinical samples and provide additional context when investigating potential animal reservoirs or genomic relationships linked to the natural reservoir host.